The Triple Helix Model for the Conceptual Mechanism of Cooperation between Higher Education and Business: The Regional Aspect

Authors

  • Uraz B. Baimuratov National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan; International Academy of Engineering of the Republic of Kazakhstan; National Engineering Academy of the Republic of Kazakhstan; Institute of Social Economics and Finance
  • Rinat A. Zhanbayev Institute of Social Economics and Finance; Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications; National Scientific Council https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-9080
  • Saule S. Sagintayeva International Informatization Academy; Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5034-4192

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2020-4-3

Keywords:

business, state, higher education, triple helix model, conceptual mechanism, regional science, regional university, interaction, depressed regions, innovative economy, single-industry region

Abstract

Single-industry regions, common to all industrially developed countries, need to overcome the economic crises. We assume that it is possible to achieve this goal based on new forms of cooperation between the main participants: business, state, education, and science. Based on the triple helix model, the study develops a mechanism for cooperation between higher education and business in depressed single-industry regions. The model was tested on the example of the Republic of Kazakhstan. We use the methodological principles of logical, statistical analysis and synthesis. To increase the impact of universities on the national economic growth, we propose a cooperation mechanism based on the Triple Helix model. This model is adapted to the specificity of single-industry and depressed regions, where regional universities play a dominant role as a source of innovation and innovative synergy for the cooperation of partners involved. Simultaneously, the creation of new forms of cooperation between higher education and business leads to the acceleration of social and economic development of regions. The mechanism of the proposed triple helix model aims to encourage all participants to generate innovations, provide high-quality educational services, conduct research and fill business orders. Local and state authorities in the field of economic management can use the results and conclusions of the survey for creating regional development programmes.

Author Biographies

Uraz B. Baimuratov, National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan; International Academy of Engineering of the Republic of Kazakhstan; National Engineering Academy of the Republic of Kazakhstan; Institute of Social Economics and Finance

Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Member of the International Academy of Engineering and the National Engineering Academy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Honored Worker of Science of Kazakhstan, Director of the Institute of Social Economics and Finance (55, Zhandosova St., Almaty, 050035, Republic of Kazakhstan; e-mail: uraz.baimuratov@gmail.com).

Rinat A. Zhanbayev, Institute of Social Economics and Finance; Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications; National Scientific Council

Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Deputy Director of the Institute of Social Economics and Finance, Chief Research Associate, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications, Member of the National Scientific Council in the direction of science “Information, telecommunication and space technologies, scientific research in the field of natural sciences”; https://orcid.org/0000–0001–7791–9080 (130, Utemisova St., Almaty, 050013, Republic of Kazakhstan; e-mail: zhanbayevrinat@gmail.com).

Saule S. Sagintayeva, International Informatization Academy; Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications

Cand. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Member of International Informatization Academy, Rector, Professor of Mathematics, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications; https://orcid.org/0000–0001–5034–4192 (Almaty, 050013, Republic of Kazakhstan; e-mail: s.sagintayeva@aues.kz).

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Published

29.12.2020

How to Cite

Baimuratov, U. B., Zhanbayev, R. A., & Sagintayeva, S. S. (2020). The Triple Helix Model for the Conceptual Mechanism of Cooperation between Higher Education and Business: The Regional Aspect. Economy of Regions, 16(4), 1046–1060. https://doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2020-4-3

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